For churches to serve the community following a disaster, they must have a disaster plan, decide what role they will play
in a disaster, get free training to understand basic concepts and work with
other groups. When disasters happen, once life safety, vital records and
property are safe, churches may choose to participate as a one of many stakeholders to serve the
community. This reduces duplication of services and helps with cost
containment. Churches must be able to remain open or relocate in order to serve
effectively.
Identify your churches vulnerabilities.. Begin to address
vulnerabilities by prioritizing and funding them in order of importance. Some
solutions are free or low cost. Start with nursery through 3rd grade
security, and building access control. Train ushers and greeters to recognize
problems and have a policy outlining what to do. We may be able to link this group with
a free resource if they need help with that process.
Life safety is most critical. Get your people trained in
first aid and take a skills inventory and an equipment inventory-items owned by
the church or that individuals are willing to loan to the church to aid in a
disaster. Find out what skills equipment you have.
Develop a plan to reunify children with their family
following a disaster. There is an excellent free online course through FEMA
which results in a pdf certificate. It is an excellent course for youth
pastors, Christian education coordinators, or anyone with responsibility for the care of youth
or leaders of other programs in the building.
Communication is essential. Many disaster plans fail due to
poor communication or a lack of understanding how to coordinate your response
with other community groups. Everyone needs to be educated on the plan. They
need to know which plan to switch to if plan A fails. For instance, if cell
phones don’t work, how will church members communicate? Two good tools are text
or twitter. These messages get out when others fail. If the infrastructure is
down, only HAM radio will work reliably. All fire stations and emergency
management offices have HAM support during disasters.